Author: Dr. Ziv Cohen
A major Cochrane review (August 2025) recently examined dozens of clinical trials involving ketamine for chronic pain. The findings were mixed, showing that ketamine may provide short-term benefits but that results vary and long-term outcomes are less clear.
At Principium, we view this not as a reason to abandon ketamine, but as evidence of something we have seen in practice for years: ketamine works best when combined with psychotherapy. While many of our patients receive ketamine infusions for depression on their own, we encourage everyone to consider therapy as part of their treatment plan.
The Role of Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy
Our clinicians practice ketamine assisted psychotherapy (KAP), which integrates ketamine treatment with structured therapeutic sessions. This model is part of the broader and growing field of psychedelic assisted psychotherapy, which also includes ongoing studies into psilocybin assisted psychotherapy and MDMA assisted psychotherapy.
With KAP, ketamine sessions open the mind to new perspectives, while therapy helps patients process their experiences, build resilience, and make meaningful changes. Patients often find that therapy makes the benefits of ketamine more durable and more transformative.
Our Treatment Options
Principium offers comprehensive interventional psychiatry services, with offices across the U.S. Our patients can access:
We work with each patient to design an individualized plan, whether that includes ketamine infusions alone or a full program of ketamine assisted psychotherapy.
Why We Recommend Combining Ketamine With Therapy
Even for patients who benefit from infusions alone, we believe adding therapy is the best practice. Psychotherapy provides:
This is why at Principium, ketamine is never “just an infusion.” Whether delivered alone or combined with therapy, it is always provided with thoughtful clinical oversight and personalized support.
The Principium Way
At Principium, we believe medications like ketamine, Spravato, and TMS can unlock new possibilities—but it is therapy that helps patients walk through the door. That is why we recommend pairing interventional treatments with psychotherapy whenever possible.
That is, and always will be, the Principium way.
Take the Next Step
If you are considering advanced treatments for depression or anxiety, we invite you to learn more about Principium’s integrative approach. We provide: